Carpet is the ultimate floor covering solution. It's a type of textile that comprises an upper layer of pile attached to a backing. While wool was traditionally used for the pile, synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester, or polypropylene have been used since the 20th century due to their lower cost. The pile is usually composed of twisted tufts that are heat-treated to maintain their structure. While the terms carpet and rug are often used interchangeably, rugs are generally considered to be smaller than carpets and not affixed to the floor.
Carpets serve a multitude of purposes such as providing insulation against cold or hard floors, making a room more comfortable, reducing noise, and adding color to a space. Carpets can be produced in any color by using different colored fibers, and they can have a variety of patterns and motifs.
Carpets are used in various settings, including commercial establishments such as retail stores and hotels, as well as in private homes. They come in various price and quality levels, ranging from inexpensive, mass-produced synthetic carpets to costly hand-knotted wool rugs.
The production of carpet can be accomplished through various methods such as weaving on a loom, needle felting, knotting by hand, tufting, flat weaving, hooking, or embroidery. Carpet is commonly made in widths of 12 feet (3.7 m) and 15 feet (4.6 m) in the US and 4 m (13 ft) and 5 m (16 ft) in Europe. When needed for wall-to-wall carpeting, different widths of carpet can be seamed together with a seaming iron and seam tape and fixed to a floor over a cushioned underlay using nails, tack strips, adhesives, or decorative metal stair rods. Wall-to-wall carpeting differs from rugs or mats, which are not affixed to the floor and cover smaller areas.
Make the smart choice for your floor covering needs by choosing carpet. With its versatility, comfort, and visual appeal, carpet is an investment that will pay dividends in any space.
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